{"id":2339,"date":"2023-12-07T14:59:31","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T14:59:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/poderjudicial.gob.do\/?p=39250"},"modified":"2023-12-07T14:59:31","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T14:59:31","slug":"izba-karna-sadu-najwyzszego-ustala-kryteria-orzecznictwa-dotyczace-przestepstwa-nielegalnego-przemytu-migrantow-i-handlu-ludzmi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jnlopez.com\/polski\/2023\/12\/07\/sala-penal-de-la-scj-fija-criterio-jurisprudencial-sobre-el-delito-de-trafico-ilicito-de-migrantes-y-trata-de-personas\/","title":{"rendered":"Izba Karna SCJ ustanawia kryterium orzecznicze dotycz\u0105ce przest\u0119pstwa nielegalnego przemytu migrant\u00f3w i handlu lud\u017ami\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/poderjudicial.gob.do\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/MicrosoftTeams-image-436-1-scaled.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\"><\/div>\n<p>Izba Karna Najwy\u017cszego S\u0105du Sprawiedliwo\u015bci (SCJ) stoi na stanowisku, \u017ce nielegalny przemyt migrant\u00f3w i handel lud\u017ami mog\u0105 zosta\u0107 uznane za pope\u0142nione ju\u017c w wyniku pope\u0142nienia tylko jednego z czyn\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re stanowi\u0105 i opisuj\u0105 to przest\u0119pstwo.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Przest\u0119pstwo to zosta\u0142o opisane w art. 1 lit. f oraz art. 2 ustawy nr 137-03 i polega na werbowaniu, transporcie, przewo\u017ceniu,\u00a0 przyjmowania lub przyjmowania os\u00f3b przy u\u017cyciu gro\u017aby,   si\u0142y, przymusu, uprowadzenia, oszustwa, podst\u0119pu, nadu\u017cycia w\u0142adzy lub wykorzystania sytuacji bezbronno\u015bci, albo przy udzielaniu lub przyjmowaniu p\u0142atno\u015bci lub korzy\u015bci w celu uzyskania zgody osoby sprawuj\u0105cej w\u0142adz\u0119 nad inn\u0105 osob\u0105, w celu wyzysku, tak aby osoba ta poddawana by\u0142a jakiejkolwiek formie wyzysku seksualnego, pornografii, niewolnictwa za d\u0142ugi, pracy przymusowej lub us\u0142ug przymusowych, ma\u0142\u017ce\u0144stwa niewolniczego, nielegalnej adopcji, niewolnictwa i\/lub praktyk analogicznych do tych, lub w celu pobrania narz\u0105d\u00f3w.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Kryterium orzecznicze zawarte w wyroku nr. <strong>SCJ-SS-22-0182, <\/strong>z dnia 28 lutego 2022 r. podkre\u015bla, \u017ce w rozpatrywanej sprawie ustalono, i\u017c skar\u017c\u0105cy zosta\u0142 oskar\u017cony i skazany za przewiezienie<strong> <\/strong>13 haita\u0144skich obywateli bez dokument\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy nielegalnie przedostali si\u0119 na terytorium kraju, przy czym przew\u00f3z os\u00f3b bez dokument\u00f3w stanowi czyn kwalifikuj\u0105cy si\u0119 jako przemyt migrant\u00f3w.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWszystko to niezbicie wskazuje, \u017ce zachowanie oskar\u017conego odpowiada zarzucanemu mu czynowi zabronionemu, nie tylko dlatego, \u017ce jego dzia\u0142ania odpowiadaj\u0105 jednemu z czyn\u00f3w opisanych w omawianym przepisie, ale r\u00f3wnie\u017c dlatego, \u017ce sprowadzenie obywateli Haiti do kraju nast\u0105pi\u0142o bez spe\u0142nienia wymog\u00f3w prawnych okre\u015blonych w przepisie reguluj\u0105cym t\u0119 kwesti\u0119\u201d, wyja\u015bnia orzeczenie.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Aby zapozna\u0107 si\u0119 z pe\u0142n\u0105 tre\u015bci\u0105 wyroku Drugiej Izby, podpisanego przez s\u0119dzi\u00f3w Francisco Jereza Men\u0119 (przewodnicz\u0105cego), Nancy I. Salcedo Fern\u00e1ndez, Frana Soto S\u00e1ncheza, Mar\u00ed\u0119 G. Garabito Ram\u00edrez oraz Francisco Orteg\u0119 Polanco, nale\u017cy klikn\u0105\u0107 poni\u017cszy link: <a href=\"https:\/\/poderjudicial.gob.do\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/SCJ-SS-22-0182.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/poderjudicial.gob.do\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/SCJ-SS-22-0182.pdf<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/poderjudicial.gob.do\/sala-penal-de-la-scj-fija-criterio-jurisprudencial-sobre-el-delito-de-trafico-ilicito-de-migrantes-y-trata-de-personas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Izba Karna Sadu Najwy\u017cszego (SCJ) stoi na stanowisku, \u017ce nielegalny przemyt migrant\u00f3w i handel lud\u017ami mo\u017cna skonfigurowa\u0107 poprzez pope\u0142nienie zaledwie jednego z zachowa\u0144, kt\u00f3re konstytuuj\u0105 i opisuj\u0105...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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